This document outlines the API changes that have been done to AWT and Swing to accomodate the new focus model. For a general overview of the changes, you may want to first read this.
Modifications to existing classes:
New classes:
Add the following to
java.awt.AWTEvent
:
public void setSource(Object newSource)
Changes to java.awt.Component
:
public boolean isFocusTraversable() public boolean isFocusable() public void setFocusable(boolean focusable) public void setFocusTraversalKeys(int id, Set keystroke) public Set getFocusTraversalKeys(int id) public void setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled(boolean focusTraversalKeysEnabled) public boolean getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled() public void requestFocus() protected boolean requestFocus(boolean temporary) public boolean requestFocusInWindow() protected boolean requestFocusInWindow(boolean temporary) public void transferFocus() public void transferFocusBackward() public void transferFocusUpCycle() public Container getFocusCycleRootAncestor() public boolean isFocusCycleRoot(Container container) public boolean hasFocus() public boolean isFocusOwner() public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) public void addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener) public void removePropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener) public void firePropertyChange(String propertyName, boolean oldValue, boolean newValue) public void firePropertyChange(String propertyName, int oldValue, int newValue) public boolean isFontSet() public boolean isBackgroundSet() public boolean isForegroundSet() public boolean isCursorSet() public boolean areFocusTraversalKeysSet(int id)
Changes to java.awt.Container
:
public void setFocusTraversalKeys(int id, Set keystroke) public Set getFocusTraversalKeys(int id) public void setFocusTraversalPolicy(FocusTraversalPolicy policy) public FocusTraversalPolicy getFocusTraversalPolicy() public void setFocusCycleRoot(boolean focusCycleRoot) public boolean isFocusCycleRoot() public boolean isFocusCycleRoot(Container container) public void transferFocusDownCycle() public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) public void addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener) public boolean areFocusTraversalKeysSet(int id) public boolean isFocusTraversalPolicySet()
public void toFront() public void toBack() public Component getFocusOwner() public Component getMostRecentFocusOwner() public boolean isActive() public boolean isFocused() public final void setFocusCycleRoot(boolean focusCycleRoot) public final boolean isFocusCycleRoot() public final Container getFocusCycleRootAncestor() public boolean isFocusableWindow() public void setFocusableWindowState(boolean focusableWindowState) public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) public void addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener)
Add the following to the javadoc
of java.awt.Frame
:
/** * Frames are capable of generating the following types of WindowEvents: * WindowOpened, WindowClosing, WindowClosed, WindowIconified, * WindowDeiconified, WindowActivated, WindowDeactivated, WindowGainedFocus, * WindowLostFocus. */
Add the following to the javadoc
of java.awt.Dialog
:
/** * Dialogs are capable of generating the following WindowEvents: * WindowOpened, WindowClosing, WindowClosed, WindowActivated, * WindowDeactivated, WindowGainedFocus, WindowLostFocus. */
Add the following to
java.awt.event.FocusEvent
:
public FocusEvent(Component source, int id, boolean temporary, Component opposite) public Component getOppositeComponent()
Add the following to
the javadoc of java.awt.event.WindowEvent
:
/** * A low-level event that indicates that a window has changed its status. This * low-level event is generated by a Window object when it is opened, closed, * activated, deactivated, iconified, or deiconified, or when focus is * transfered into or out of the Window. */
Add the following to java.awt.event.WindowEvent
:
public static final int WINDOW_ACTIVATED public static final int WINDOW_DEACTIVATED public static final int WINDOW_GAINED_FOCUS public static final int WINDOW_LOST_FOCUS public WindowEvent(Window source, int id, Window opposite) public Window getOppositeWindow()
Add the following to java.awt.event.WindowListener:
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e)
Add the following
to java.awt.event.WindowAdapter
:
public void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent e) public void windowLostFocus(WindowEvent e)
Add
the following to java.awt.AWTEventMulticaster
:
public void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent e) public void windowLostFocus(WindowEvent e)
Modifications to
javax.swing.FocusManager
This class has been obsoleted. New applications should use
java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager
exclusively. Nevertheless, we have preserved backward compatibility
for existing applications (but not applets) which define their own
FocusManager
.
The Swing FocusManager
has been changed to be a
subclass of the new, AWT KeyboardFocusManager
.
FocusManager.setCurrentManager(FocusManager)
and
FocusManager.getCurrentManager()
have been changed to
wrappers around
KeyboardFocusManager.setCurrentKeyboardFocusManager(KeyboardFocusManager)
and
KeyboardFocusManager.getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager()
,
respectively.
There was much discussion over these changes because
KeyboardFocusManager.setCurrentKeyboardFocusManager(KeyboardFocusManager)
will throw a SecurityException
if the calling thread
was not granted the "replaceKeyboardFocusManager"
permission. Previously,
FocusManager.setCurrentManager(FocusManager)
would
never throw a SecurityException
. Although we were able
to design a convoluted class organization which avoided this
problem, we felt that the elegance and simplicity of the proposed
design outweighed the rather small backward compatibility
concern.
disableSwingFocusManager()
and
isFocusManagerEnabled()
should not be used. Disabling
the Swing FocusManager
now has the semantics of
reverting the default FocusTraversalPolicy
from the
Swing default of
javax.swing.LayoutFocusTraversalPolicy
to the AWT
default of java.awt.DefaultFocusTraversalPolicy
.
Modifications to javax.swing.DefaultFocusManager
This class has been obsoleted. New applications should use
java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager
exclusively. Nevertheless, we have preserved backward compatibility
for existing applications (but not applets) which define their own
DefaultFocusManager
.
If client code installs a legacy
DefaultFocusManager
, we provide backward compatibility
by installing a non-public
LegacyGlueFocusTraversalPolicy
which routes
FocusTraversalPolicy
method invocations to the
corresponding methods on DefaultFocusManager
.
Modifications to
javax.swing.JComponent
isManagingFocus
: This method has been obsoleted. It
changed a JComponent
's focus traversal keys from TAB
and SHIFT-TAB to CTRL-TAB and CTRL-SHIFT-TAB. It also marked the
JComponent
in such a way that focus traversal would
not automatically enter the JComponent
. This was
similar to, but different from, marking a JComponent
as a focus cycle root. Its functionality is superseded by the
FocusTraversalPolicy
class, per-Component
focus traversal keys, and the
ability to disable a Component
's focus traversal keys
en masse.
setNextFocusableComponent/getNextFocusableComponents
:
These methods have been obsoleted
FocusTraversalPolicies
are more reliable because they
allow an algorithmic expression of focus traversal. These methods
force applications to hard-code focus traversal
Component
by Component
.
The spec for
setRequestFocusEnabled/isRequestFocusEnabled
has changed, such that the requestFocusEnabled
property is now a hint to the current look and feel.
requestDefaultFocus
: This method has been
obsoleted. Its functionality is superseded by
FocusTraversalPolicy.getDefaultComponent(Container).requestFocus()
.
Modifications
to javax.swing.JInternalFrame
getMostRecentFocusOwner
: Like
java.awt.Window
, JInternalFrame
has a
getFocusOwner()
method left over from before
centralization of focus management in
java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager
. To round out the API,
and to remain consistent with Window,
getMostRecentFocusOwner()
has been added to
JInternalFrame
with the same specification as the
corresponding method on Window
.
setFocusCycleRoot/isFocusCycleRoot
:
These methods give JInternalFrames
similar semantics
to top-level Windows
in AWT. Since a
JInternalFrame
must always be a focus cycle root,
these methods are overridden and declared final to enforce that
restriction. However, unlike an AWT Window
, a
JInternalFrame
can have a focus-cycle-root ancestor,
such as a JDesktopPane
. Thus,
Component.getFocusCycleRootAncestor()
is not declared
final in JInternalFrame
as it is in
Window
.
Modifications to
javax.swing.KeyStroke
Because the existing KeyStroke
class was useful for
designing per-Component
focus traversal key APIs, this
class was promoted with minor modifications to AWT as java.awt.AWTKeyStroke
.
The Swing class is now a subclass of the AWT class.
The one deprecated method in KeyStroke
,
getKeyStroke(char, boolean)
, was not promoted to AWT.
Because of this, there is no simple way for this method to
participate in the standard AWTKeyStroke
caching
scheme. The specification of this method has been changed to note
that implementations need not cache the instances returned by this
method.
Modifications
to javax.swing.SwingUtilities
findFocusOwner:
This method has been obsoleted. Its
functionality is superseded by
KeyboardFocusManager.getFocusOwner()
.